See toca on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of tocar"
],
"id": "en-toca-ast-verb-Fk5PUjyS",
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of tocar"
],
"id": "en-toca-ast-verb-guxQBSJB",
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-toca-ca-verb-MskXjJVa",
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-toca-ca-verb-jFM2Lana",
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.kə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.ka]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōca",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "verb",
"head": "tōca"
},
"expansion": "tōca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nci",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "nci:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bury, to plant something"
],
"id": "en-toca-nci-verb-xQeDdHdB",
"links": [
[
"bury",
"bury"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bury, to plant something"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoːka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aci"
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 9 1 11 29 9 1 1 1 0 1 9 1 1 1 1 4 9 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 12 1 8 23 12 1 1 1 0 0 12 1 1 0 1 5 12 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name"
],
"id": "en-toca-nhe-noun-gqNTf~Db",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-toca-gl-verb-MskXjJVa",
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-toca-gl-verb-jFM2Lana",
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "entocar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paleotoca"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "qsb-ibe"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Hispanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "es",
"3": "tueca"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tueca",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, with multiple theories:\n* from Paleo-Hispanic;\n* from Spanish tueca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tocas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "toca f (plural tocas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ca"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
60
]
],
"ref": "1919, Monteiro Lobato, Jeca Tatú: Vida e costumes, page 8:",
"text": "Sua casa de sapé e lama faz rir aos bichos que moram em toca e gargalhar ao joão de barro.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"den, burrow"
],
"id": "en-toca-pt-noun-Depkygu3",
"links": [
[
"den",
"den"
],
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "covil"
},
{
"word": "furna"
},
{
"word": "lura"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"refuge, hiding place"
],
"id": "en-toca-pt-noun-C79bQmxd",
"links": [
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
],
[
"hiding place",
"hiding place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) refuge, hiding place"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bedroom"
],
"id": "en-toca-pt-noun-oF5v63nI",
"links": [
[
"bedroom",
"bedroom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) bedroom"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.kɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔkɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:toca"
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tocar",
"3": "",
"4": "to touch"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from tocar (“to touch”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from tocar (“to touch”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "toca m (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ca"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cearense Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tag (children's chasing game)"
],
"id": "en-toca-pt-noun-g3N028vi",
"links": [
[
"tag",
"tag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ceará) tag (children's chasing game)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pega-pega"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.kɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔkɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:toca"
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ca"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 2 3 70 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 4 77 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "pt:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-toca-pt-verb-MskXjJVa",
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-toca-pt-verb-jFM2Lana",
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.kɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔkɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:toca"
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toacă"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tocare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tocat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*toccāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *toccāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toucher"
},
"expansion": "French toucher",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "toccare"
},
"expansion": "Italian toccare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tocar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese tocar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tocar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tocar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "toccare"
},
"expansion": "Italian toccare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Vulgar Latin *toccāre or *tuccāre (“to knock, strike, offend”), possibly of Germanic or onomatopoeic origin. Compare French toucher, toquer, Italian toccare, Portuguese tocar, Spanish tocar. Alternatively possibly from Italian toccare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a toca 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "toacă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a toca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tocând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tocat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "toc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tocați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să toc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să toci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să toace",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să tocăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tocați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să toace",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu toca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu tocați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toacă",
"2": "tocat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a toca (third-person singular present toacă, past participle tocat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toc",
"3p": "toacă",
"3s": "toacă",
"3sub": "toace"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 0 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to chop, mince, hack"
],
"id": "en-toca-ro-verb-mLM3ndvC",
"links": [
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"mince",
"mince"
],
[
"hack",
"hack"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit, knock, bang against something (such as with a hammer)"
],
"id": "en-toca-ro-verb-paM7xsxd",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
],
[
"bang",
"bang"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 0 50",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 30 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bother, pester, nag"
],
"id": "en-toca-ro-verb-Fgs9XzTo",
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"pester",
"pester"
],
[
"nag",
"nag"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "toca"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian toca",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lmo",
"3": "toh",
"t": "headscarf"
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "lng",
"3": "*tuoh"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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"t": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toque"
},
"expansion": "French toque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian toca, tocca (“veil, silkcloth”), from Lombard toh (“headscarf”), from Lombardic *tuoh, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth”). Compare French toque, of similar origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tocas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "toca f (plural tocas)",
"name": "es-noun"
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],
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"to‧ca"
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 47 4",
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"orig": "es:Headwear",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "destocar"
},
{
"word": "toquilla"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-toca-es-noun-JeHEpQlz",
"links": [
[
"kerchief",
"kerchief"
],
[
"turban",
"turban"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oka"
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
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"to‧ca"
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 61 14",
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"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-toca-es-verb-MskXjJVa",
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
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{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-toca-es-verb-jFM2Lana",
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oka"
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "tft-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wax"
],
"id": "en-toca-tft-noun-V6v6-jVA",
"links": [
[
"wax",
"wax"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a candle"
],
"id": "en-toca-tft-noun-1kc8yvGe",
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.t͡ʃa]"
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of tocar"
],
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of tocar"
],
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.kə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔ.ka]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōca",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "verb",
"head": "tōca"
},
"expansion": "tōca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Nahuatl lemmas",
"Classical Nahuatl transitive verbs",
"Classical Nahuatl verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Classical Nahuatl/aci",
"nci:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"to bury, to plant something"
],
"links": [
[
"bury",
"bury"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bury, to plant something"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoːka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aci"
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhe",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"name"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
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],
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
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},
{
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"word": "tocar"
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],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔkɐ",
"pt:Animal dwellings"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "entocar"
},
{
"word": "paleotoca"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "qsb-ibe"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Hispanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "es",
"3": "tueca"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tueca",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, with multiple theories:\n* from Paleo-Hispanic;\n* from Spanish tueca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tocas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "toca f (plural tocas)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
60
]
],
"ref": "1919, Monteiro Lobato, Jeca Tatú: Vida e costumes, page 8:",
"text": "Sua casa de sapé e lama faz rir aos bichos que moram em toca e gargalhar ao joão de barro.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"den, burrow"
],
"links": [
[
"den",
"den"
],
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "covil"
},
{
"word": "furna"
},
{
"word": "lura"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"refuge, hiding place"
],
"links": [
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
],
[
"hiding place",
"hiding place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) refuge, hiding place"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"bedroom"
],
"links": [
[
"bedroom",
"bedroom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, colloquial) bedroom"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.kɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔkɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:toca"
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns",
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"pt:Animal dwellings"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tocar",
"3": "",
"4": "to touch"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from tocar (“to touch”)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from tocar (“to touch”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "toca m (uncountable)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ca"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cearense Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"tag (children's chasing game)"
],
"links": [
[
"tag",
"tag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ceará) tag (children's chasing game)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pega-pega"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.kɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔkɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:toca"
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
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"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔkɐ",
"pt:Animal dwellings"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "toca",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
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"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
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{
"form_of": [
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"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Portuguese"
]
],
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"indicative",
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"singular",
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]
},
{
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{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔ.kɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔkɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:toca"
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian onomatopoeias",
"Romanian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Romanian terms derived from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toacă"
},
{
"word": "tocare"
},
{
"word": "tocat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*toccāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *toccāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toucher"
},
"expansion": "French toucher",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "toccare"
},
"expansion": "Italian toccare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "tocar"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese tocar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tocar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tocar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "toccare"
},
"expansion": "Italian toccare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Vulgar Latin *toccāre or *tuccāre (“to knock, strike, offend”), possibly of Germanic or onomatopoeic origin. Compare French toucher, toquer, Italian toccare, Portuguese tocar, Spanish tocar. Alternatively possibly from Italian toccare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a toca 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "toacă",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a toca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tocând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "tocat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "toc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tocați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tocaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tocaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să toc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să toci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să toace",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să tocăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să tocați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să toace",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "toacă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tocați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu toca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu tocați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toacă",
"2": "tocat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a toca (third-person singular present toacă, past participle tocat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toc",
"3p": "toacă",
"3s": "toacă",
"3sub": "toace"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chop, mince, hack"
],
"links": [
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"mince",
"mince"
],
[
"hack",
"hack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hit, knock, bang against something (such as with a hammer)"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"knock",
"knock"
],
[
"bang",
"bang"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bother, pester, nag"
],
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"pester",
"pester"
],
[
"nag",
"nag"
]
]
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oka",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oka/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Lombard",
"Spanish terms derived from Lombardic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Headwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "destocar"
},
{
"word": "toquilla"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "toca"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian toca",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lmo",
"3": "toh",
"t": "headscarf"
},
"expansion": "Lombard toh (“headscarf”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lng",
"3": "*tuoh"
},
"expansion": "Lombardic *tuoh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dōk",
"t": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "toque"
},
"expansion": "French toque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian toca, tocca (“veil, silkcloth”), from Lombard toh (“headscarf”), from Lombardic *tuoh, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth”). Compare French toque, of similar origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tocas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "toca f (plural tocas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ca"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kerchief, turban cloth (so to say)"
],
"links": [
[
"kerchief",
"kerchief"
],
[
"turban",
"turban"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oka"
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oka",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oka/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Headwear"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧ca"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tocar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tocar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tocar",
"tocar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoka/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪o.ka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oka"
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"Ternate lemmas",
"Ternate nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toca",
"name": "tft-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wax"
],
"links": [
[
"wax",
"wax"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a candle"
],
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈto.t͡ʃa]"
}
],
"word": "toca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for toca meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ceará",
"path": [
"toca"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toca",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ceará",
"path": [
"toca"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toca",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.